Sunday, March 13, 2016

Latihan Soal-Soal Reading Comprehension persiapan Ujian Nasional 2016 SMP Bagian 1

Hal-hal yang sering ditanyakan dalam soal bacaan UN:

  1. Topik dan ide utama suatu paragraf atau bacaan
  2. Wh-question: what, when, where, who, how, dll
  3. Informasi tertentu yang benar atau salah dalam bacaan
  4. Makna kata: antonim, sinonim, defenisi, dll
  5. Referensi (mengarah ke apa atau siapa)
  6. Tujuan pengarang
  7. Jenis teks 
Text 1
         
         For many years people believe that the cleverest animals after man were chimpanzees. Now, however, there is proof that dolphins may be even cleverer than these big apes.
           Although dolphin lives in the sea it is not a fish. It is a mammal. It is in many ways, therefore, like a human being.
           Dolphins have a simple language. They are able to talk to one another. It may be possible for man to learn how to talk to dolphins. But this will not be easy because dolphins can not hear the kind of sounds man can make. If man wants to talk to dolphins, therefore, he will have to make a third language which both he and the dolphins can understand.
            Dolphins are also very friendly towards man. They often follow ships. There are many stories of dolphins guiding ships through difficult and dangerous waters.

Questions

1. Which animals do people think may be the cleverest?
  • A. Dolphins
  • B. Chimpanzees
  • C. Big apes
  • D. Mammals
2. What other beings are dolphins like in many ways?
  • A. Men
  • B. Fish
  • C. Animals
  • D. Reptiles
3. What have scientists discovered about dolphins?
  • A. They can teach men their languages.
  • B. Men can now talk to them.
  • C. They can speak to one another.
  • D. They understand simple language
4. Why is a third language necessary if man wants to talk to dolphins? 
  • A. The dolphins language hard to learn 
  • B. Dolphins cannot hear men speaking
  • C. Most men do not speak English
  • D. Men want to talk to dolphins in secret
5. In what way are dolphins friendly to man?
  • A. They often follow ships
  • B. They often jump on to ships
  • C. They seem like stories
  • D. They like interesting things about man
Text 2

          In 2006, there was an earthquake in Bantul, Yogyakarta. More than five thousands people died. Many buildings. Many buildings broke and the students lost their school. The victim was predicted more if it happened at night or at noon, not at the morning. Many countries such as USA, Australia, Kuwait, Holland and Japan helped the victims. They supported the victims during the recovery. It was a terrible disaster.

6. The text tells about ...
  • A. a disaster
  • B. an earthquake in Indonesia
  • C. an earthquake in Bantul
  • D. Many countries help Indonesia
7. What is the kind of the text above?
  • A. report
  • B. recount
  • C. descriptive
  • D. narrative
8. When did the disaster happen?
  • A. at morning
  • B. at noon
  • C. at evening
  • D. at night
9. These countries helped the earthquake victims, except ...
  • A. America
  • B. Australia
  • C. Japan
  • D. Poland
10. "It was a terrible disaster." The synonym of terrible is ...
  • A. best
  • B. big
  • C. awful
  • D. amazing
Kunci jawaban tersedia di bagian terakhir


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